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Electoral Observation Missions (EOMs)

The OAS General Secretariat's Electoral Observation Missions (EOMs) are one of the most important instruments available to the Organization to help in strengthening democracies, through their role in supporting the holding of transparent and credible elections. Since 1990, the OAS, through the UPD, has observed approximately 50 elections in almost half of its member States. During 1998-2000, electoral observation missions were sent to the following countries:

  • Nicaragua, Atlantic Coast, regional elections, March 1, 1998
  • Paraguay, general election, October 5, 1998
  • Ecuador, general elections, May 31, 1998, first round, and July 16, 1998, second round.
  • Dominican Republic, legislative and municipal elections, May 16, 1998
  • Panama, referendum, August 30, 1998
  • Peru, municipal elections, October 11, 1998
  • Venezuela, legislative elections, November 8, 1998; presidential election, December 6, 1998
  • Grenada, legislative elections, January 18, 1999
  • El Salvador, presidential /legislative elections, March 7, 1999
  • Panama, presidential/legislative elections, May 2, 1999
  • Guatemala, referendum, May 16, 1999; presidential elections, October 5, 1999
  • Venezuela, referendum, December 15, 1999
  • Haiti, first round legislative/municipal elections, March 19, 2000,
  • Peru, general elections, April 9, 2000 
  • Dominican Republic, presidential elections, May 16, 2000
  • Haiti, first round legislative/municipal/local elections, May 21, 2000
  • Suriname, parliamentary/regional/local elections, May 25,2000
  • Venezuela, general elections, May 28, 2000.

The following missions have been planned and are underway for 2001:

  • Guyana, parliamentary/presidential elections, March 19, 2001

  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, parliamentary elections, March 28, 2001

  • Peru, presidential/parliamentary elections, April 8, 2001 (for more information on this mission, please click here)

Detailed reports of these missions can be found on the UPD website, at www.upd.oas.org.


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