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MESSAGE OF THE SECRETARY GENERAL OF THE OAS
TO THE CONSULTATIVE MEETING OF THE
INTER-AMERICAN STRATEGY FOR PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
Mexico, D.F. September 10, 1999
I would first like to offer my thanks to the
Government of Mexico for hosting this Consultative Meeting which
marks the culmination of the formulation process of the
Inter-American Strategy for the Promotion of Public Participation
in Decision-Making for Sustainable Development.
I would also like to give my regards to the
representatives of governments and civil society of the Americas
that have come from all corners of our continent bringing the
ideas, visions and opinions of their people and their governments.
I would like to offer my congratulations for having arrived here,
since I know that the path taken for the formulation of the
Strategy has been long but productive. The enthusiasm and
perseverance of all involved has made this possible.
Today, technology enables us to communicate by
this mean, to inform you of the fulfillment of one of the most
important mandates delivered by the Heads of State and Government
in the Summits of the Americas.
In the Earth Summit, celebrated in Rio de
Janeiro in 1992, almost all of the Heads of State of the planet
established sustainable development as the goal towards which the
countries of the world should direct themselves in a collective
and solidary manner.
A few years later, our region became the first
in the world to hold a presidential summit on this issue by
holding the Summit of the Americas on Sustainable Development in
Bolivia in December 1996. This and other regional fora have
addressed the concepts and proposals related to protection of the
environment and sustainable development and it has been clearly
established that the challenge of achieving sustainable
development is the responsibility of not only governments, but of
all sectors of our societies.
Through that common effort, a bridge has been
built over the foundations laid at the Summits of Rio, Barbados,
Miami, Central America, Santa Cruz and more recently, Santiago. As
a result, the countries of the Americas are better prepared to
face the enormous challenges presented to us by the new
millennium; challenges that refer, not only to the inherent
difficulties in the conception of sustainable development and in
making it operational, but also to the difficulties derived from
the very diversity of the countries of our hemisphere.
Our countries have been working with creativity
and imagination in the search for new forms of collective action
and hemispheric cooperation. With the objective of establishing
concrete means to strengthen sustainable development, in the Santa
Cruz Summit the Heads of State and Government conferred
responsibility to the OAS for formulating a strategy for the
promotion of public participation in decision-making for
sustainable development.
To respond to that challenge, the Unit for
Sustainable Development and Environment of the OAS began the task
of formulating the ISP two years ago with the active involvement
of the governments, civil society and development agencies that
supported us in this task. In particular, I would like to thank
the Global Environment Facility, PNUMA, AID and UNESCO for their
contribution to this effort.
In reflecting on the process that brought us
here, I would also like to give special recognition to the role
played by civil society in supporting and nourishing dialogue.
There were enormous and very valuable positive contributions from
the non-governmental sector.
Everything done in this field has once again
demonstrated that the OAS is a forum that has adapted its
priorities to the new realities of the hemisphere, an Organization
that is strengthening the mechanisms of citizen participation,
allowing greater presence of civil society in hemispheric dialogue
and in the tasks to face collective problems. This was
demonstrated in the negotiation process of the FTAA and with the
approval in the Assembly of the OAS, held in Guatemala, of two
resolutions to facilitate greater civil society participation in
the activities of the Organization.
With the conclusion of this formulation stage
of the Inter-American Strategy for Public Participation and what I
just mentioned regarding the opening of the OAS in its capacity to
promote greater civil society participation in the Hemisphere, we
can more confidently accept the challenge presented to us in the
Santiago Summit where this Organization was charged with the task
of extending the experiences of the ISP to other substantive
areas, with the objective of promoting "greater participation
of society in public affairs".
We know that the task ahead of us is formidable
and that we must find answers to the multitude of challenges that
will be presented with the implementation of the ISP.
Nevertheless, we can say that we have traveled a good stretch of
the path that we set out to take.
Upon coming to the end of this first effort, we
can feel satisfied with the progress that we have made in
advancing in some key elements for sustainable development in the
Americas. We can also be encouraged by the spirit of consensus and
the enthusiasm that exists for carrying out this initiative. I am
sure that this meeting has produced the expected fruits and will
constitute a new and informed contribution to perfect this
important initiative that during the next millennium will guide
sustainable development in the Americas and consequently, of the
planet that we will leave for future generations.
Today the OAS is proud to be able to say that
we have successfully fulfilled this mandate that was delivered in
the Bolivia Summit. All future action will require the continued
collaboration that we have enjoyed to date.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I would like to conclude by inviting you to
send a message to all corners of the hemisphere: citizen
participation and sustainable development are essential to the
interests of all and it is indispensable for government and civil
society to work together, since any development effort, in order
to be truly sustainable, requires the active participation of
civil society.
Thank you.
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